The flip side of the coin: how entrepreneurship‑oriented insolvency laws can complicate access to debt financing for growth firms

Policymakers strive to create legislation that promotes entrepreneurship, as it influences individuals’ propensity to start new ventures. While research extensively covers the effects of tax and interest policies on entrepreneurship, the impact of insolvency laws remains underexplored in law and economics scholarship. In our paper entitled “The flip side of the coin: how entrepreneurship‑oriented insolvency laws can complicate access to debt financing for growth firms”, we examine the changes in the use of debt for growth firms, using the recent reform of Belgian insolvency and company law in the 2017-2019 period as an exogenous policy shock (e.g. easier access to debt remission for natural persons, the new rule for demarcation of the assets of the bankrupt estate from art. XX.110, §3 and the ‘cheaper’ form of limited liability due to the introduction of the BV without a legal [minimum] capital).

What research tells us, and doesn’t tell us 

Continue reading “The flip side of the coin: how entrepreneurship‑oriented insolvency laws can complicate access to debt financing for growth firms”

Corporate insolvency law – seen from a comparative perspective

A guestpost by Prof. Dr. Reinhard Bork (Universität Hamburg)

 

The financial shipwreck of a company is a customary event in nearly all states of the world. Most jurisdictions have special statutes addressing this topic and they are – beyond terminological issues – all dealing with the same questions: how is the term “insolvency” defined? How are insolvency proceedings commenced? What are the responsibilities of the court on the one hand and of the Insolvency Practitioner on the other hand? Are there various classes of creditors and what are their procedural and substantive rights? How is the insolvency estate determined? What are the effects of the opening of insolvency proceedings on the estate? What are the consequences for executory contracts or rights to set-off? Can transactions performed prior to the opening of insolvency proceedings be reversed to the benefit of the general body of creditors? What is the legal position of secured creditors? Is restructuring of an insolvent company a possible scenario and what are the differences between liquidation and restructuring proceedings? Which rules apply to cross-border affairs, e.g. to assets located in a foreign jurisdiction? Continue reading “Corporate insolvency law – seen from a comparative perspective”